Basic ADLs consist of self-care tasks that are necessary for the most fundamental aspects of functioning. They include, but are not limited to, these areas:
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Functional Mobility:
- Transferring (moving in or out of bed or a chair unassisted – mechanical transfer aids may be used)
- Locomotion (moving to different areas in the same room or on the same floor, within the home or on a level surface outside, by walking alone or using a cane, walker, wheelchair, or scooter) while performing activities
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Bathing:
- Washing one’s entire body
- Getting in and out of tub or shower
- Sponge bathing
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Dressing:
- Taking clothes from drawers and closets
- Putting on and taking off clothes and outer garments, including fasteners
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Self-feeding:
- Getting food from plate to mouth
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Personal hygiene and grooming:
- Brushing / combing / styling hair
- Trimming nails
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Maintaining Control Over Urination and Release of Stool:
- Maintaining complete self-control over urination and defecation
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Toileting:
- Getting to the toilet or remote toileting receptacle
- Sitting down or otherwise aligning oneself over the toilet or the remote toileting receptacle
- Discharging urine and/or feces
- Cleaning oneself
- Getting back up or moving off the remote toileting receptacle
- Dumping contents of remote toileting receptacle into the toilet
- Flushing the toilet
- Arranging and fastening clothing
Simply stated, basic ADLs are the tasks people do when they get up in the morning and prepare to go out of the house: get out of bed, go to the toilet, bathe, dress, groom, and eat.
Below is a sampling of products and equipment that are designed to help you complete your basic ADLs for a longer period of time. Click on the links to find out more information, see other products selections, and if you like, to make a purchase from one of our providers.